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The Monday Morning Memo

Let’s talk about frame rates.

Movies shot on film are shot at a 24-frames-per-second. This means that 24 slightly different images flash every second, but your eyes cannot detect the gaps between the images.

Video in the US displays pictures at 29.97-frames-per-second (NTSC) because the frequency of our energy source (alternating current, AC) is 60 Hz. 

The energy source in most of the rest of the world is 50 Hz, so their video frame rate is exactly 25 fps (PAL/SECAM)

The Planck time is 5.39 × 10-44 seconds. According to quantum physics, no unit of time can be shorter than that. Consequently, the frame rate of the universe is 18.55 septillion Frames Per Second.

Do you need a more detailed explanation?

1 Plank length is 1.616199 × 10^-35 Metres. The speed of light is approximately 300,000,000 m/s. There are approximately 6.18735688 × 10^34 planck lengths in 1 metre. Therefore light traverses 1.85 x 10^43 Plank lengths per second, so the frame-rate of the universe is 1.85 x 10^43 Frames Per Second.

Is it NTSC, PAL, SECAM? You can perform a simple flicker test with your smartphone camera. Turn it on and aim it at the light source in question while looking at the image captured on the screen. If you see a series of dark and light bands traveling slowly across the screen, your light has flicker.

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Random Quote:

“In a piece for The Atlantic called “Chicken Littles are Ruining America,” David Brooks argues that American society has swung from an emphasis on communalism in the mid 20th century to individualism from the 1970s on. But now, he argued, the pendulum is swinging back. “Twenty-first-century communalism is a peculiar kind of communalism,” he wrote. “Whether you’re on the MAGA right or the social-justice left, you define your identity by how you stand against what you perceive to be the dominant structures of society. Groups on each side of the political divide are held together less by common affections than by a common sense of threat, an experience of collective oppression. Today’s communal culture is based on a shared belief that society is broken, systems are rotten, the game is rigged, injustice prevails, the venal elites are out to get us; we find solidarity and meaning in resisting their oppression together. … In this culture, people feel bonded not because they are cooperating with one another but because they are indignant about the same things. … In this way, pessimism becomes a membership badge – the ultimate sign that you are on the side of the good. If your analysis is not apocalyptic, you’re naive, lacking in moral urgency, complicit with the status quo.”

- Michael Drew quoting TheDispatch.com, Feb 2, 2024

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