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The Monday Morning Memo

“Alan Baddeley has added a fourth component to the model for Working Memory, the episodic buffer. This component is a limited capacity passive system, dedicated to linking information across domains to form integrated units of visual, spatial, and verbal information with time sequencing (or episodic chronological ordering[27]), such as the memory of a story or a movie scene. The episodic buffer is also assumed to have links to long-term memory and semantic meaning.[28] ‘It acts as a buffer store, not only between the components of Working Memory, but also linking Working Memory to perception and Long-Term Memory‘.[27]  Baddeley assumes that ‘retrieval from the buffer occurred through conscious awareness’.[27] The episodic buffer allows individuals to use integrated units of information they already have to imagine new concepts. Since this is likely ‘an attention-demanding process… the buffer would depend heavily on the Central Executive’.[27] The main motivation for introducing this component was the observation that some (in particular, highly intelligent) patients with amnesia, who presumably have no ability to encode new information in long-term memory, nevertheless have good short-term recall of stories, recalling much more information than could be held in the phonological loop.[29]. ‘The episodic buffer appears… capable of storing bound features and making them available to conscious awareness but not itself responsible for the process of binding'” – WIKIPEDIA, (bold highlighting added by Jeff Sexton)

In other words, our brains have a separate, special capacity for thinking in stories, and it is only through these narratives — i.e., “integrated units of visual, spatial, and verbal information with time sequencing — to imagine new concepts. 

Or as Roy puts it: the body goes only where the mind has already been. 

We simulate putting new ideas and opportunities into action through story. 
You can smell a new smell without a story.
You can taste a new taste without a story.
And you can think a new thought without a story.

But you can’t understand that this new smell and taste came from the whiskey your friend brought you back from Scotland without a story. 

What ties working memory to long term memory is the episodic buffer — that part of working memory specifically designed to handle story.

Pretty huge, IMO.

What do y’all think?
– Jeff Sexton, a Wizard of Ads partner

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Random Quote:

“

Build up within your mind and soul good and noble thoughts. The Freudians tell us that evil thoughts come up out of the unconscious mind to torment us.

But if you put good and clean and noble thoughts into your conscious mind, by and by your unconscious mind will be saturated with those thoughts so that it will send up, not evil impulses, but good. In a deep sense you are what you think.

Before you do an act with your hand, you do it with your mind.

Think bad and you will do bad.

Think good and you will do good. The sinister fact is that if you do a thing often enough with your mind, you will do it with your hand.

The mental thief is very likely to become the actual thief. Emerson said, ‘The thought is ancestor to the deed.’

“

- Norman Vincent Peale, "You Can Win," 1938 edition

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